Complete Health Indicator Report of Drug Overdose and Poisoning Incidents
Definition
__Poisoning deaths:__ number of deaths among Utah residents with underlying cause of death being poisoning (ICD-10 codes X40-X49, X60-X69, X85-X90, Y10-Y19, Y35.2, *U01 [.6-.7]) per 100,000 population. __Drug poisoning deaths:__ number of deaths among Utah residents resulting from drug poisoning (ICD-10 codes X40-X44, X60-X64, X85, Y10-Y14) per 100,000 population. __Prescription opioid deaths:__ number of unintentional and undetermined intent deaths among residents and non-residents resulting from prescription opioids that occurred in Utah.Numerator
__Poisoning deaths:__ number of deaths among Utah residents resulting from poisoning (ICD-10 codes X40-X49, X60-X69, X85-X90, Y10-Y19, Y35.2, *U01 [.6-.7]). __Drug poisoning deaths:__ number of deaths among Utah residents resulting from drug poisoning (ICD-10 codes X40-X44, X60-X64, X85, Y10-Y14). __Prescription opioid deaths:__ number of resident and non-resident unintentional and undetermined prescription opioid deaths that occurred in Utah.Denominator
Total number of persons in the population of Utah.Data Interpretation Issues
Poisoning incidents are classified according to ICD codes. ICD stands for the International Classification of Diseases. It is a coding system maintained by the World Health Organization and the U.S. National Center for Health Statistics used to classify causes of death, injury, and disease. These codes are updated approximately every ten years to account for advances in medical technology. The U.S. is currently using the 10th revision (ICD-10) to code causes of death. Poisoning deaths are defined by ICD-10 codes X40-X49 (unintentional); X60-X69 (suicide); X85-X90, *U01 (.6-.7) (homicide); Y10-Y19 (undetermined), and Y35.2 (other). Drug poisoning deaths are a subset of poisoning deaths and are defined by ICD-10 codes X40-X44 (unintentional), X60-X64 (suicide), X85 (homicide), and Y10-Y14 (undetermined). Prescription opioid deaths are identified using data from the Office of the Medical Examiner in the Utah Violent Death Reporting System.Why Is This Important?
Drug poisoning deaths are a preventable public health problem; they are the leading cause of injury death in Utah, outpacing deaths due to firearms, falls, and motor vehicle crashes. Ten Utahns die each week from drug overdose. Utah is particularly affected by illicit opioids, specifically fentanyl, which is responsible for 33% of the unintentional and undetermined drug poisoning deaths in the state.Other Objectives
{{style color:#003366 Healthy People 2030 Objective IVP-20:}} Prevent an increase in poisoning deaths among all persons *'''U.S. Target:''' 13.1 deaths per 100,000 population *'''Utah Target:''' 12.9 deaths per 100,000 population[[br]] [[br]] {{style color:#003366 Healthy People 2020 Objective IVP-9.2:}} Prevent an increase in poisoning deaths among persons aged 35 to 54 years *'''U.S. Target:''' 25.6 deaths per 100,000 population *'''Utah Target:''' 23.2 deaths per 100,000 population[[br]] [[br]] {{style color:#003366 Healthy People 2020 Objective IVP-9.3:}} Prevent an increase in poisoning deaths caused by unintentional or undetermined intent among all persons *'''U.S. Target:''' 11.1 deaths per 100,000 population *'''Utah Target:''' 9.7 deaths per 100,000 population[[br]] [[br]] {{style color:#003366 Healthy People 2020 Objective IVP-9.4:}} Prevent an increase in poisoning deaths caused by unintentional or undetermined intent among persons aged 35 to 54 years *'''U.S. Target:''' 21.6 deaths per 100,000 population *'''Utah Target:''' 34.9 deaths per 100,000 population (prevent an increase in the 2010 crude rate)[[br]] [[br]] {{style color:#003366 Healthy People 2020 Objective IVP-10:}} Prevent an increase in nonfatal poisonings *'''U.S. Target:''' 304.8 nonfatal poisonings per 100,000 population *'''Utah Target:''' 291.5 nonfatal poisonings per 100,000 populationHow Are We Doing?
The 2022 age-adjusted drug poisoning death rate was 19.5 per 100,000 population. During that year, 5.9% of Utah drug poisoning deaths were of undetermined intent, 14.5% were self-inflicted, and 79.4% were unintentional. From 2019 to 2022, males (23.9 per 100,000 population) had a significantly higher age-adjusted drug poisoning death rate compared to females (15.9 per 100,000 population). Males had the highest crude rates in the 35 to 44-year-old age group, while females had the highest crude rates in the 45-54-year-old age group. For ages 18-24, male drug poisoning death rates were significantly higher than female drug poisoning death rates (17.1 and 6.4 per 100,000 population, respectively).How Do We Compare With the U.S.?
In 2021, the U.S. age-adjusted rate of drug poisoning deaths from all intents was 32.4 per 100,000 population. During this same year, the Utah age-adjusted rate of drug poisoning deaths was lower, with 21.0 deaths per 100,000 population.What Is Being Done?
The Department of Health and Human Services (DHHS) has received funding to address prescription drug abuse, misuse, and overdose deaths by continuing data collection efforts to help target interventions, develop provider materials, increase naloxone awareness, expand public awareness efforts, and develop provider tools and resources to address prescription drug abuse. To address the opioid epidemic in Utah, the Violence and Injury Prevention Program oversees academic detailing; leads opioid dashboard development; manages Stop the Opidemic, a campaign that works to raise awareness on opioid abuse and misuse while reducing stigma; organizes naloxone, fentanyl test strips, and xylazine test strips dissemination and tracks overdose reversals; and provides funding to local health departments, 2-1-1, and other community partners who work alongside the DHHS in the opioid epidemic.Evidence-based Practices
Here are some relevant programs using evidence-based practices. Strengthening Families Program[[br]] Evidence-based family skills training program[[br]] [http://strengtheningfamiliesprogram.org] HALO: Healthy Alternatives for Little Ones[[br]] Health education and prevention program for children aged 3-6 years[[br]] [https://theathenaforum.org/sites/default/files/healthy_alternatives_for_little_ones_4-21-12.pdf] Programs of Prevention, PRIME for Life[[br]] Alcohol and drug prevention program for all ages[[br]] [http://www.primeforlife.org]Available Services
Know Your Script Media Campaign[[br]] [http://www.knowyourscript.org] The University of Utah: Utah Poison Control Center[[br]] [http://poisoncontrol.utah.edu] National Institutes of Health: National Institute on Drug Abuse[[br]] [http://drugabuse.gov] Utah Office of Substance Use and Mental Health (SUMH)[[br]] [https://sumh.utah.gov/] Partnership to End Addiction[[br]] [http://www.drugfree.org] Office of National Drug Control Policy[[br]] [http://www.whitehouse.gov/ondcp] Utah Department of Health and Human Services: Stop the Opidemic[[br]] [http://opidemic.utah.gov]Health Program Information
The Violence and Injury Prevention Program (VIPP) is a trusted and comprehensive resource for data related to violence and injury. Through education, this information helps promote partnerships and programs to prevent injuries and improve public health. The VIPP goals are to a) focus prevention efforts on reducing intentional and unintentional injury, b) conduct education aimed at increasing awareness and changing behaviors that contribute to the occurrence of injury, c) strengthen local health department capacity to conduct local injury prevention programs, d) promote legislation, policy changes, and enforcement that will reduce injury hazards and increase safe behaviors, e) collaborate with private and public partners, and f) improve the Department of Health and Human Services' capacity to collect mortality and morbidity data from multiple sources and conduct injury epidemiology for use in prevention planning, implementation, and evaluation.Related Indicators
Relevant Population Characteristics
From 2019 to 2022, males (23.9 per 100,000 population) had a significantly higher age-adjusted drug poisoning death rate compared to females (15.9 per 100,000 population). For ages 18-44, male drug poisoning death rates were significantly higher than female drug poisoning death rates. Children infrequently require hospitalization for the ingestion of poison, but in 2022, 1 to 4-year-olds had significantly higher drug poisoning emergency department (ED) visits rates (23.7 per 10,000 population), along with 15 to 24-year-olds (31.9 per 10,000 population) compared to the state (17.5 per 10,000 population).Related Relevant Population Characteristics Indicators:
Related Health Care System Factors Indicators:
Risk Factors
In Utah, the top circumstances observed in prescription opioid deaths were physical health problem, substance abuse problem, current mental health problem, current mental health/substance abuse treatment, non-prescription drug involvement, alcohol dependence or problem, and history of suicide attempts. Source: Utah Department of Health Violence and Injury Prevention Program, Prescription Opioid Deaths in Utah, 2017 updated Fact Sheet [https://opidemic.utah.gov/wp-content/uploads/Prescription-Opioid-Deaths-2018.pdf]Related Risk Factors Indicators:
- Alcohol Consumption - Binge Drinking
- Alcohol Consumption - Heavy Drinking
- Carbon Monoxide Deaths
- Carbon Monoxide: Poison Control Exposures
- Carbon Monoxide: Hospitalizations and Emergency Department (ED) Visits
- Smoking Among Adults
- Smoking Among Adolescents
- Fair/poor Health
- Health Status: Mental Health Past 30 Days
- Health Status: Physical Health Past 30 Days
- Substance Abuse (Alcohol or Marijuana) - Adolescents
- Suicide
Related Health Status Outcomes Indicators:
Graphical Data Views
In 2002, poisoning surpassed motor vehicle traffic death as the leading cause of injury death in Utah. Since, poisoning-related deaths have increased significantly over the past 20 years. From 2019-2022, drug poisoning deaths made up 92% of all poisoning deaths in Utah. Deaths related to motor vehicle crash remained relatively steady over the same time period. Deaths related to falls and firearms have trended upward. Deaths from suffocation and drowning have remained relatively the same.
Leading Causes of Injury Death | Age-adjusted rate per 100,000 population | Lower Limit | Upper Limit | Numer- ator | Denom- inator | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Record Count: 6 | ||||||
Poisoning | 21.8 | 20.9 | 22.6 | 2,713 | 13,236,484 | |
Fall | 14.7 | 14.0 | 15.4 | 1,617 | 13,236,484 | |
Firearm | 13.4 | 12.8 | 14.1 | 1,718 | 13,236,484 | |
Motor vehicle, traffic | 9.1 | 8.6 | 9.7 | 1,171 | 13,236,484 | |
Suffocation | 7.2 | 6.7 | 7.7 | 917 | 13,236,484 | |
Drowning/submersion | 1.3 | 1.1 | 1.6 | 171 | 13,236,484 |
Data Notes
Data are age-adjusted (2000 U.S. standard population).Data Sources
- Utah Death Certificate Database, Office of Vital Records and Statistics, Utah Department of Health and Human Services
- For years 2020 and later, the population estimates are provided by the Kem C. Gardner Policy Institute, Utah state and county annual population estimates are by single year of age and sex, IBIS Version 2022
- Population Estimates for 2000-2019: National Center for Health Statistics (NCHS) through a collaborative agreement with the U.S. Census Bureau, IBIS Version 2020
UT Poisonings, US Poisonings, UT Drug Deaths, US Drug Deaths | Year | Age-adjusted rate per 100,000 population | Lower Limit | Upper Limit | Numer- ator | Denom- inator |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Record Count: 94 | ||||||
UT Poison Deaths | 1999 | 12.7 | 11.2 | 14.4 | 249 | 2,193,006 |
UT Poison Deaths | 2000 | 11.7 | 10.2 | 13.3 | 238 | 2,244,502 |
UT Poison Deaths | 2001 | 10.9 | 9.5 | 12.5 | 221 | 2,283,715 |
UT Poison Deaths | 2002 | 15.5 | 13.8 | 17.4 | 318 | 2,324,815 |
UT Poison Deaths | 2003 | 17.6 | 15.8 | 19.5 | 383 | 2,360,137 |
UT Poison Deaths | 2004 | 18.4 | 16.6 | 20.4 | 404 | 2,401,580 |
UT Poison Deaths | 2005 | 20.0 | 18.1 | 22.0 | 451 | 2,457,719 |
UT Poison Deaths | 2006 | 20.4 | 18.6 | 22.4 | 473 | 2,525,507 |
UT Poison Deaths | 2007 | 22.4 | 20.5 | 24.4 | 535 | 2,597,746 |
UT Poison Deaths | 2008 | 20.4 | 18.6 | 22.3 | 500 | 2,663,029 |
UT Poison Deaths | 2009 | 21.8 | 20.0 | 23.8 | 543 | 2,723,421 |
UT Poison Deaths | 2010 | 18.9 | 17.2 | 20.7 | 484 | 2,775,413 |
UT Poison Deaths | 2011 | 21.9 | 20.1 | 23.8 | 565 | 2,814,797 |
UT Poison Deaths | 2012 | 25.4 | 23.5 | 27.5 | 661 | 2,854,146 |
UT Poison Deaths | 2013 | 23.6 | 21.7 | 25.5 | 630 | 2,898,773 |
UT Poison Deaths | 2014 | 23.9 | 22.1 | 25.9 | 641 | 2,938,327 |
UT Poison Deaths | 2015 | 25.5 | 23.6 | 27.5 | 697 | 2,983,626 |
UT Poison Deaths | 2016 | 24.8 | 23.0 | 26.7 | 703 | 3,044,241 |
UT Poison Deaths | 2017 | 24.5 | 22.7 | 26.4 | 714 | 3,103,540 |
UT Poison Deaths | 2018 | 23.4 | 21.6 | 25.2 | 689 | 3,155,153 |
UT Poison Deaths | 2019 | 20.8 | 19.2 | 22.6 | 627 | 3,203,383 |
UT Poison Deaths | 2020 | 22.2 | 20.6 | 24.0 | 687 | 3,284,823 |
UT Poison Deaths | 2021 | 22.5 | 20.9 | 24.2 | 711 | 3,343,518 |
UT Poison Deaths | 2022 | 21.4 | 19.8 | 23.1 | 688 | 3,404,760 |
U.S. Poison Deaths | 1999 | 7.1 | 7.0 | 7.2 | 19,741 | 279,040,168 |
U.S. Poison Deaths | 2000 | 7.2 | 7.1 | 7.3 | 20,230 | 281,421,906 |
U.S. Poison Deaths | 2001 | 7.8 | 7.7 | 7.9 | 22,242 | 284,968,955 |
U.S. Poison Deaths | 2002 | 9.2 | 9.1 | 9.3 | 26,435 | 287,625,193 |
U.S. Poison Deaths | 2003 | 9.9 | 9.8 | 10.0 | 28,700 | 290,107,933 |
U.S. Poison Deaths | 2004 | 10.3 | 10.2 | 10.4 | 30,308 | 292,805,298 |
U.S. Poison Deaths | 2005 | 11.0 | 10.9 | 11.2 | 32,691 | 295,516,599 |
U.S. Poison Deaths | 2006 | 12.4 | 12.3 | 12.6 | 37,286 | 298,379,912 |
U.S. Poison Deaths | 2007 | 13.2 | 13.1 | 13.3 | 40,059 | 301,231,207 |
U.S. Poison Deaths | 2008 | 13.4 | 13.2 | 13.5 | 41,080 | 304,093,966 |
U.S. Poison Deaths | 2009 | 13.4 | 13.3 | 13.5 | 41,592 | 306,771,529 |
U.S. Poison Deaths | 2010 | 13.7 | 13.6 | 13.9 | 42,917 | 308,745,538 |
U.S. Poison Deaths | 2011 | 14.7 | 14.5 | 14.8 | 46,047 | 311,591,917 |
U.S. Poison Deaths | 2012 | 14.6 | 14.4 | 14.7 | 46,150 | 313,914,040 |
U.S. Poison Deaths | 2013 | 15.2 | 15.2 | 15.4 | 48,545 | 316,128,839 |
U.S. Poison Deaths | 2014 | 16.2 | 16.1 | 16.3 | 51,966 | 318,857,056 |
U.S. Poison Deaths | 2015 | 17.8 | 17.7 | 18.0 | 57,567 | 321,418,820 |
U.S. Poison Deaths | 2016 | 21.4 | 21.2 | 21.6 | 68,995 | 323,127,513 |
U.S. Poison Deaths | 2017 | 23.2 | 23.1 | 23.4 | 75,354 | 325,719,178 |
U.S. Poison Deaths | 2018 | 22.2 | 22.0 | 22.4 | 72,473 | 327,167,434 |
U.S. Poison Deaths | 2019 | 23.2 | 23.0 | 23.3 | 75,795 | 328,239,523 |
U.S. Poison Deaths | 2020 | 29.8 | 29.6 | 30.0 | 97,034 | 329,484,123 |
U.S. Poison Deaths | 2021 | 33.8 | 33.6 | 34.1 | 111,830 | 331,893,745 |
Utah Drug Deaths | 1999 | 10.4 | 9.0 | 11.9 | 202 | 2,193,006 |
Utah Drug Deaths | 2000 | 10.4 | 9.0 | 11.9 | 211 | 2,244,502 |
Utah Drug Deaths | 2001 | 9.3 | 8.0 | 10.8 | 187 | 2,283,715 |
Utah Drug Deaths | 2002 | 14.0 | 12.4 | 15.7 | 287 | 2,324,815 |
Utah Drug Deaths | 2003 | 15.8 | 14.2 | 17.6 | 347 | 2,360,137 |
Utah Drug Deaths | 2004 | 16.9 | 15.2 | 18.8 | 373 | 2,401,580 |
Utah Drug Deaths | 2005 | 18.8 | 17.1 | 20.8 | 427 | 2,457,719 |
Utah Drug Deaths | 2006 | 19.0 | 17.2 | 20.9 | 441 | 2,525,507 |
Utah Drug Deaths | 2007 | 20.9 | 19.1 | 22.9 | 502 | 2,597,746 |
Utah Drug Deaths | 2008 | 18.0 | 16.4 | 19.8 | 445 | 2,663,029 |
Utah Drug Deaths | 2009 | 19.0 | 17.3 | 20.8 | 475 | 2,723,421 |
Utah Drug Deaths | 2010 | 16.6 | 15.1 | 19.3 | 429 | 2,775,413 |
Utah Drug Deaths | 2011 | 19.3 | 17.6 | 21.1 | 499 | 2,814,797 |
Utah Drug Deaths | 2012 | 22.7 | 20.8 | 24.6 | 589 | 2,854,146 |
Utah Drug Deaths | 2013 | 21.7 | 20.0 | 23.6 | 584 | 2,898,773 |
Utah Drug Deaths | 2014 | 21.8 | 20.0 | 23.6 | 583 | 2,938,327 |
Utah Drug Deaths | 2015 | 22.9 | 21.2 | 24.8 | 630 | 2,983,626 |
Utah Drug Deaths | 2016 | 22.2 | 20.5 | 24.0 | 630 | 3,044,241 |
Utah Drug Deaths | 2017 | 22.3 | 20.6 | 24.1 | 650 | 3,103,540 |
Utah Drug Deaths | 2018 | 21.3 | 19.6 | 23.0 | 626 | 3,155,153 |
Utah Drug Deaths | 2019 | 19.0 | 17.5 | 20.6 | 573 | 3,203,383 |
Utah Drug Deaths | 2020 | 20.1 | 18.6 | 21.8 | 622 | 3,284,823 |
Utah Drug Deaths | 2021 | 21.0 | 19.4 | 22.7 | 663 | 3,343,518 |
Utah Drug Deaths | 2022 | 19.5 | 18.0 | 21.1 | 627 | 3,404,760 |
U.S. Drug Deaths | 1999 | 6.1 | 6.0 | 6.1 | 16,849 | 279,040,168 |
U.S. Drug Deaths | 2000 | 6.2 | 6.1 | 6.3 | 17,415 | 281,421,906 |
U.S. Drug Deaths | 2001 | 6.8 | 6.7 | 6.9 | 19,394 | 284,968,955 |
U.S. Drug Deaths | 2002 | 8.2 | 8.1 | 8.3 | 23,518 | 287,625,193 |
U.S. Drug Deaths | 2003 | 8.9 | 8.8 | 9.0 | 25,785 | 290,107,933 |
U.S. Drug Deaths | 2004 | 9.4 | 9.3 | 9.5 | 27,424 | 292,805,298 |
U.S. Drug Deaths | 2005 | 10.1 | 10.0 | 10.2 | 29,813 | 295,516,599 |
U.S. Drug Deaths | 2006 | 11.5 | 11.4 | 11.6 | 34,425 | 298,379,912 |
U.S. Drug Deaths | 2007 | 11.9 | 11.8 | 12.0 | 36,010 | 301,231,207 |
U.S. Drug Deaths | 2008 | 11.9 | 11.8 | 12.0 | 36,450 | 304,093,966 |
U.S. Drug Deaths | 2009 | 11.9 | 11.8 | 12.1 | 37,004 | 306,771,529 |
U.S. Drug Deaths | 2010 | 12.3 | 12.2 | 12.4 | 38,329 | 308,745,538 |
U.S. Drug Deaths | 2011 | 13.2 | 13.1 | 13.3 | 41,340 | 311,591,917 |
U.S. Drug Deaths | 2012 | 13.1 | 13.0 | 13.3 | 41,502 | 313,914,040 |
U.S. Drug Deaths | 2013 | 13.8 | 13.7 | 13.9 | 43,982 | 316,128,839 |
U.S. Drug Deaths | 2014 | 14.7 | 14.5 | 14.8 | 47,055 | 318,857,056 |
U.S. Drug Deaths | 2015 | 16.3 | 16.2 | 16.4 | 52,404 | 321,418,820 |
U.S. Drug Deaths | 2016 | 19.8 | 19.6 | 19.9 | 63,632 | 323,127,513 |
U.S. Drug Deaths | 2017 | 21.7 | 21.5 | 21.9 | 70,237 | 325,719,178 |
U.S. Drug Deaths | 2018 | 20.7 | 20.6 | 20.9 | 67,367 | 327,167,434 |
U.S. Drug Deaths | 2019 | 21.6 | 21.5 | 21.8 | 70,630 | 328,239,523 |
U.S. Drug Deaths | 2020 | 28.3 | 28.1 | 28.5 | 91,799 | 329,484,123 |
U.S. Drug Deaths | 2021 | 32.4 | 32.2 | 32.6 | 106,699 | 331,893,745 |
Data Notes
Data are age-adjusted (2000 U.S. standard population). Poisoning deaths are defined as ICD-10 codes X40-X49, Y10-Y19, X60-X69, X85-X90, Y35.2, *U01.6-U01.7. Drug poisoning deaths are a subset of poisoning deaths and are defined as ICD-10 codes X40-X44, X60-X64, X85, Y10-Y14. The Consensus Recommendations for National and State Poisoning Surveillance definition of a drug is as follows: A drug is any chemical compound that is chiefly used by or administered to humans or animals as an aid in the diagnosis, treatment, or prevention of disease or injury, for the relief of pain or suffering, to control or improve any physiologic or pathologic condition, or for the feeling it causes.Data Sources
- Utah Death Certificate Database, Office of Vital Records and Statistics, Utah Department of Health and Human Services
- Population Estimates for 1999 and earlier: Utah Governor's Office of Planning and Budget
- For years 2020 and later, the population estimates are provided by the Kem C. Gardner Policy Institute, Utah state and county annual population estimates are by single year of age and sex, IBIS Version 2022
- Population Estimates for 2000-2019: National Center for Health Statistics (NCHS) through a collaborative agreement with the U.S. Census Bureau, IBIS Version 2020
- U.S. Underlying Cause of Death Data: WONDER Online Database. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Health Statistics. Accessed at [http://wonder.cdc.gov/ucd-icd10.html]
Poisoning deaths by intent and type (drug vs. other), Utah, 2019-2022
Drug vs. Non-drug | Intent of Injury | Age-adjusted rate per 100,000 population | Lower Limit | Upper Limit | Note | Numer- ator | Denom- inator |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Record Count: 6 | |||||||
Drug | Unintentional | 16.1 | 15.4 | 16.8 | 2,011 | 13,236,484 | |
Drug | Suicide | 2.6 | 2.4 | 2.9 | 326 | 13,236,484 | |
Drug | Undetermined | 1.2 | 1.0 | 1.4 | 146 | 13,236,484 | |
Other | Unintentional | 1.1 | 0.9 | 1.3 | 136 | 13,236,484 | |
Other | Suicide | 0.7 | 0.6 | 0.9 | 86 | 13,236,484 | |
Other | Undetermined | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | * | 6 | 13,236,484 |
Data Notes
*Does not meet DHHS standards for reliability. Data are age-adjusted (2000 U.S. standard population). Drug deaths are defined as ICD-10 codes X40-X44, X60-X64, X85, Y10-Y14. Non-drug deaths are defined as ICD-10 codes X45-X49, X65-X69, X86-X90, Y15-Y19, Y35.2, *U01.6-U01.7. The Consensus Recommendations for National and State Poisoning Surveillance definition of a drug is as follows: A drug is any chemical compound that is chiefly used by or administered to humans or animals as an aid in the diagnosis, treatment, or prevention of disease or injury, for the relief of pain or suffering, to control or improve any physiologic or pathologic condition, or for the feeling it causes.Data Sources
- Utah Death Certificate Database, Office of Vital Records and Statistics, Utah Department of Health and Human Services
- For years 2020 and later, the population estimates are provided by the Kem C. Gardner Policy Institute, Utah state and county annual population estimates are by single year of age and sex, IBIS Version 2022
- Population Estimates for 2000-2019: National Center for Health Statistics (NCHS) through a collaborative agreement with the U.S. Census Bureau, IBIS Version 2020
Males vs. Females | Age Group | Rate per 100,000 population | Lower Limit | Upper Limit | Note | Numer- ator | Denom- inator |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Record Count: 21 | |||||||
Male | 17 or under | 0.6 | 0.3 | 1.0 | * | 11 | 1,938,126 |
Male | 18-24 | 17.1 | 14.2 | 20.4 | 124 | 726,384 | |
Male | 25-34 | 35.4 | 31.8 | 39.2 | 352 | 995,834 | |
Male | 35-44 | 43.6 | 39.6 | 48.0 | 422 | 966,863 | |
Male | 45-54 | 38.1 | 33.6 | 42.9 | 267 | 701,283 | |
Male | 55-64 | 40.6 | 35.7 | 46.0 | 248 | 610,827 | |
Male | 65+ | 13.4 | 10.8 | 16.3 | 96 | 719,336 | |
Female | 17 or under | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.7 | * | 6 | 1,846,451 |
Female | 18-24 | 6.4 | 4.7 | 8.6 | 45 | 704,142 | |
Female | 25-34 | 16.7 | 14.3 | 19.5 | 162 | 967,968 | |
Female | 35-44 | 27.6 | 24.3 | 31.2 | 255 | 924,783 | |
Female | 45-54 | 35.8 | 31.4 | 40.6 | 244 | 681,446 | |
Female | 55-64 | 25.7 | 21.9 | 30.0 | 161 | 625,907 | |
Female | 65+ | 11.1 | 9.0 | 13.6 | 92 | 827,134 | |
Total | 17 or under | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.7 | 17 | 3,784,576 | |
Total | 18-24 | 11.8 | 10.1 | 13.7 | 169 | 1,430,526 | |
Total | 25-34 | 26.2 | 24.0 | 28.5 | 514 | 1,963,802 | |
Total | 35-44 | 35.8 | 33.1 | 38.6 | 677 | 1,891,646 | |
Total | 45-54 | 37.0 | 33.8 | 40.3 | 511 | 1,382,728 | |
Total | 55-64 | 33.1 | 29.9 | 36.4 | 409 | 1,236,734 | |
Total | 65+ | 12.2 | 10.5 | 14.0 | 188 | 1,546,470 |
Data Notes
*For ages 17 or under, there are insufficient number of cases to meet the DHHS standard for data reliability, interpret with caution. The Consensus Recommendations for National and State Poisoning Surveillance definition of a drug is as follows: A drug is any chemical compound that is chiefly used by or administered to humans or animals as an aid in the diagnosis, treatment, or prevention of disease or injury, for the relief of pain or suffering, to control or improve any physiologic or pathologic condition, or for the feeling it causes.Data Sources
- Utah Death Certificate Database, Office of Vital Records and Statistics, Utah Department of Health and Human Services
- For years 2020 and later, the population estimates are provided by the Kem C. Gardner Policy Institute, Utah state and county annual population estimates are by single year of age and sex, IBIS Version 2022
- Population Estimates for 2000-2019: National Center for Health Statistics (NCHS) through a collaborative agreement with the U.S. Census Bureau, IBIS Version 2020
Between 2019 and 2022, several LHDs had significantly higher rates of drug overdose deaths when compared to the state, including Southeast, TriCounty, Weber-Morgan,and Salt Lake. LHDs with significantly lower rates include Wasatch, Bear River, Utah, Summit, and Davis.
Local Health District | Age-adjusted drug deaths per 100,000 population | Lower Limit | Upper Limit | Numer- ator | Denom- inator | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Record Count: 14 | ||||||
Bear River | 14.8 | 12.0 | 18.1 | 100 | 783,590 | |
Central | 21.8 | 16.7 | 28.0 | 64 | 322,533 | |
Davis County | 17.3 | 15.2 | 19.7 | 235 | 1,460,318 | |
Salt Lake County | 22.5 | 21.1 | 23.9 | 1,073 | 4,751,875 | |
San Juan | 22.8 | 12.0 | 39.1 | 13 | 59,336 | |
Southeast | 34.2 | 25.3 | 45.2 | 51 | 160,715 | |
Southwest | 20.5 | 17.6 | 23.7 | 192 | 1,061,414 | |
Summit | 12.1 | 7.2 | 19.0 | 19 | 170,585 | |
Tooele | 21.5 | 16.4 | 27.7 | 60 | 299,095 | |
TriCounty | 29.3 | 22.5 | 37.6 | 63 | 227,027 | |
Utah County | 14.4 | 12.8 | 16.1 | 328 | 2,691,157 | |
Wasatch | 11.1 | 6.2 | 18.4 | 15 | 142,250 | |
Weber-Morgan | 25.3 | 22.3 | 28.5 | 272 | 1,106,588 | |
State of Utah | 19.9 | 19.2 | 20.7 | 2,485 | 13,236,484 |
Data Notes
Data are age-adjusted (2000 U.S. standard population). The Consensus Recommendations for National and State Poisoning Surveillance definition of a drug is as follows: A drug is any chemical compound that is chiefly used by or administered to humans or animals as an aid in the diagnosis, treatment, or prevention of disease or injury, for the relief of pain or suffering, to control or improve any physiologic or pathologic condition, or for the feeling it causes.Data Sources
- Utah Death Certificate Database, Office of Vital Records and Statistics, Utah Department of Health and Human Services
- For years 2020 and later, the population estimates are provided by the Kem C. Gardner Policy Institute, Utah state and county annual population estimates are by single year of age and sex, IBIS Version 2022
- Population Estimates for 2000-2019: National Center for Health Statistics (NCHS) through a collaborative agreement with the U.S. Census Bureau, IBIS Version 2020
Small areas with significantly higher drug overdose death rates include Salt Lake City (Downtown) V2, Carbon County, Ogden (Downtown), South Salt Lake, Emery County, Salt Lake City (Rose Park), Salt Lake City (Glendale) V2, Murray, West Valley (East) V2, Taylorsville (East)/Murray (West), Duchesne County, Salt Lake City (Sugar House), West Jordan (Northeast), and Midvale; while those with significantly lower drug overdose death rates include Saratoga Springs, Mapleton, North Logan, Eagle Mountain/Cedar Valley, Daybreak, Herriman, San Juan (Other), Park City, Syracuse, West Jordan (West)/Copperton, Smithfield, Salt Lake City (Foothill/East Bench), Washington County (Other) V2, Woods Cross/West Bountiful, Wasatch County, Provo/BYU, Farmington, Orem (East), North Salt Lake, Millcreek (East), Kaysville/Fruit Heights, Logan V2, Cache County (Other)/Rich County (All) V2, Draper, South Jordan V2, Lehi, Pleasant Grove/Lindon, Sandy (Southeast), Riverton/Bluffdale, Taylorsville (West), and Layton/South Weber.
Utah Small Areas | Age-adjusted drug deaths per 100,000 population | Lower Limit | Upper Limit | Note | Numer- ator | Denom- inator |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Record Count: 100 | ||||||
Brigham City | 28.4 | 21.8 | 36.4 | 65 | 254,774 | |
Box Elder Co (Other) V2 | 13.4 | 7.4 | 22.2 | 15 | 120,796 | |
Tremonton | 19.5 | 13.0 | 28.1 | 29 | 173,912 | |
Logan V2 | 14.2 | 10.8 | 18.4 | 62 | 577,943 | |
North Logan | 7.3 | 3.9 | 12.5 | 15 | 237,403 | |
Cache (Other)/Rich (All) V2 | 14.3 | 9.6 | 20.4 | 31 | 245,897 | |
Hyrum | 15.1 | 7.3 | 27.5 | * | 11 | 91,901 |
Smithfield | 11.8 | 6.6 | 19.6 | 15 | 138,998 | |
Ben Lomond | 24.0 | 20.1 | 28.4 | 138 | 625,971 | |
Weber County (East) | 18.6 | 14.3 | 24.0 | 63 | 365,532 | |
Morgan County | 15.3 | 8.7 | 24.9 | 16 | 117,162 | |
Ogden (Downtown) | 45.3 | 38.8 | 52.5 | 179 | 408,845 | |
South Ogden | 25.0 | 19.9 | 30.9 | 88 | 375,192 | |
Roy/Hooper | 19.3 | 15.4 | 23.9 | 88 | 477,916 | |
Riverdale | 25.5 | 19.6 | 32.7 | 65 | 278,122 | |
Clearfield Area/Hooper | 22.1 | 18.5 | 26.1 | 139 | 726,237 | |
Layton/South Weber | 18.7 | 15.7 | 22.1 | 143 | 837,256 | |
Kaysville/Fruit Heights | 14.2 | 10.4 | 18.9 | 47 | 386,320 | |
Syracuse | 10.1 | 6.6 | 14.8 | 26 | 295,467 | |
Centerville | 18.3 | 12.0 | 26.5 | 28 | 172,332 | |
Farmington | 13.2 | 8.8 | 19.1 | 29 | 231,308 | |
North Salt Lake | 13.9 | 9.2 | 20.1 | 28 | 201,568 | |
Woods Cross/West Bountiful | 12.5 | 7.4 | 19.7 | 19 | 156,591 | |
Bountiful | 17.9 | 14.1 | 22.5 | 78 | 478,742 | |
SLC (Rose Park) | 36.8 | 30.4 | 44.1 | 122 | 366,240 | |
SLC (Avenues) | 18.7 | 13.5 | 25.3 | 47 | 234,177 | |
SLC (Foothill/East Bench) | 12.0 | 7.8 | 17.8 | 26 | 215,868 | |
Magna | 26.6 | 20.6 | 33.8 | 70 | 285,493 | |
SLC (Glendale) V2 | 34.2 | 26.8 | 43.0 | 75 | 250,677 | |
West Valley (Center) | 23.0 | 18.8 | 27.8 | 107 | 517,311 | |
West Valley (West) V2 | 22.6 | 17.5 | 28.8 | 68 | 314,894 | |
West Valley (East) V2 | 30.8 | 26.0 | 36.2 | 153 | 530,296 | |
SLC (Downtown) V2 | 68.5 | 59.9 | 77.9 | 258 | 393,250 | |
SLC (Southeast Liberty) | 17.1 | 12.2 | 23.2 | 41 | 227,571 | |
South Salt Lake | 44.7 | 37.0 | 53.6 | 122 | 273,292 | |
SLC (Sugar House) | 29.0 | 23.4 | 35.4 | 99 | 347,081 | |
Millcreek (South) | 23.9 | 17.8 | 31.5 | 53 | 221,508 | |
Millcreek (East) | 14.2 | 9.7 | 19.9 | 34 | 244,706 | |
Holladay V2 | 24.5 | 18.6 | 31.8 | 60 | 251,751 | |
Cottonwood | 18.2 | 14.2 | 22.9 | 76 | 424,700 | |
Kearns V2 | 22.6 | 18.0 | 28.0 | 87 | 407,655 | |
Taylorsville (E)/Murray (W) | 30.2 | 24.7 | 36.6 | 110 | 377,766 | |
Taylorsville (West) | 16.5 | 12.6 | 21.2 | 64 | 395,152 | |
Murray | 33.8 | 27.8 | 40.6 | 119 | 353,838 | |
Midvale | 28.8 | 23.1 | 35.4 | 93 | 322,444 | |
West Jordan (Northeast) V2 | 28.8 | 23.0 | 35.7 | 86 | 314,823 | |
West Jordan (Southeast) | 21.6 | 17.1 | 27.0 | 80 | 380,582 | |
West Jordan (W)/Copperton | 10.8 | 8.0 | 14.4 | 52 | 498,972 | |
South Jordan V2 | 15.1 | 11.6 | 19.3 | 66 | 463,492 | |
Daybreak | 8.6 | 5.2 | 13.4 | 20 | 252,560 | |
Sandy (West) | 26.7 | 20.9 | 33.5 | 75 | 292,156 | |
Sandy (Center) V2 | 20.9 | 16.0 | 26.9 | 62 | 292,495 | |
Sandy (Northeast) | 17.6 | 12.5 | 24.1 | 41 | 239,176 | |
Sandy (Southeast) | 15.6 | 11.1 | 21.4 | 41 | 303,681 | |
Draper | 14.3 | 10.9 | 18.4 | 64 | 464,698 | |
Riverton/Bluffdale | 15.9 | 12.2 | 20.4 | 65 | 446,214 | |
Herriman | 8.8 | 5.8 | 12.7 | 36 | 527,031 | |
Tooele County (Other) | 25.4 | 18.0 | 34.8 | 39 | 163,888 | |
Tooele Valley | 24.5 | 20.2 | 29.5 | 114 | 522,081 | |
Eagle Mountain/Cedar Valley | 8.4 | 5.4 | 12.4 | 28 | 359,771 | |
Lehi | 15.1 | 12.0 | 18.8 | 90 | 696,611 | |
Saratoga Springs | 3.8 | 1.9 | 6.6 | 12 | 312,671 | |
American Fork | 19.1 | 15.2 | 23.7 | 84 | 498,454 | |
Alpine | 12.5 | 6.1 | 22.8 | * | 11 | 107,000 |
Pleasant Grove/Lindon | 15.2 | 11.9 | 19.1 | 76 | 591,146 | |
Orem (North) | 23.1 | 18.2 | 29.0 | 82 | 386,462 | |
Orem (West) | 17.8 | 13.3 | 23.4 | 59 | 395,962 | |
Orem (East) | 13.3 | 8.7 | 19.4 | 28 | 233,724 | |
Provo/BYU | 13.0 | 8.9 | 18.4 | 43 | 524,095 | |
Provo (West City Center) | 26.8 | 20.8 | 34.0 | 79 | 339,547 | |
Provo (East City Center) | 24.9 | 16.8 | 35.5 | 41 | 349,717 | |
Salem City | 16.8 | 9.1 | 28.3 | 14 | 98,285 | |
Spanish Fork | 20.4 | 15.9 | 25.8 | 72 | 438,864 | |
Springville | 25.7 | 20.0 | 32.5 | 73 | 341,214 | |
Mapleton | 4.8 | 1.5 | 11.1 | * | 5 | 103,848 |
Utah County (South) V2 | 25.4 | 17.2 | 36.3 | 31 | 147,938 | |
Payson | 22.6 | 16.8 | 29.7 | 52 | 272,507 | |
Park City | 9.6 | 6.4 | 13.9 | 29 | 296,100 | |
Summit County (East) | 24.5 | 16.0 | 35.8 | 27 | 115,578 | |
Wasatch County | 12.9 | 9.2 | 17.6 | 40 | 321,520 | |
Daggett and Uintah County | 24.8 | 19.7 | 30.8 | 84 | 371,427 | |
Duchesne County | 29.7 | 22.2 | 38.9 | 54 | 200,220 | |
Nephi/Mona | 23.3 | 14.2 | 36.2 | 20 | 96,239 | |
Delta/Fillmore | 20.0 | 11.6 | 32.1 | 18 | 99,601 | |
Sanpete Valley | 20.2 | 13.9 | 28.2 | 35 | 215,093 | |
Central (Other) | 22.3 | 16.2 | 29.9 | 47 | 224,936 | |
Richfield/Monroe/Salina | 21.3 | 14.1 | 30.8 | 29 | 154,088 | |
Carbon County | 50.0 | 40.0 | 61.7 | 91 | 204,857 | |
Emery County | 39.4 | 27.3 | 55.1 | 36 | 101,745 | |
Grand County | 19.9 | 11.7 | 31.7 | 19 | 96,142 | |
Blanding/Monticello | 14.7 | 7.0 | 27.4 | * | 10 | 79,195 |
San Juan County (Other) | 9.1 | 3.3 | 20.0 | * | 6 | 71,391 |
St. George | 23.4 | 20.0 | 27.2 | 183 | 908,161 | |
Washington Co (Other) V2 | 12.2 | 6.1 | 21.7 | 13 | 105,250 | |
Washington City | 23.7 | 17.5 | 31.3 | 52 | 259,589 | |
Hurricane/La Verkin | 16.2 | 11.2 | 22.7 | 35 | 263,137 | |
Ivins/Santa Clara | 21.3 | 14.2 | 30.9 | 29 | 157,945 | |
Cedar City | 17.8 | 13.8 | 22.6 | 73 | 476,446 | |
Southwest LHD (Other) | 23.1 | 17.3 | 30.3 | 59 | 249,709 | |
State of Utah | 21.6 | 21.0 | 22.1 | 6,188 | 31,359,889 |
Data Notes
Data are age-adjusted (2000 U.S. standard population). *Use caution in interpreting, the estimate has a coefficient of variation >30%. A description of the Utah Small Areas may be found on IBIS at the following URL: [https://ibis.utah.gov/ibisph-view/resource/Guidelines.html]. The Consensus Recommendations for National and State Poisoning Surveillance definition of a drug is as follows: A drug is any chemical compound that is chiefly used by or administered to humans or animals as an aid in the diagnosis, treatment, or prevention of disease or injury, for the relief of pain or suffering, to control or improve any physiologic or pathologic condition, or for the feeling it causes.Data Sources
- Utah Death Certificate Database, Office of Vital Records and Statistics, Utah Department of Health and Human Services
- Population estimates used linear interpolation of U.S. Census Bureau, Kem C. Gardner Policy Institute population estimates, and ESRI ZIP Code data provided annual population estimates for ZIP Code areas by sex and age groups, IBIS Version 2022
Poisoning: prescription opioid deaths by year, Utah, 2003-2022
Prescription drugs include pain medications, also known as opioids, such as oxycodone, hydrocodone, fentanyl, and methadone. Deaths as a result of prescription pain medications have increased since 1999. Counts represented in this figure include resident and non-resident unintentional and undetermined prescription pain medication deaths that occurred in Utah.
Year | Number of deaths occurring in Utah | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Record Count: 20 | ||||||
2003 | 180 | |||||
2004 | 196 | |||||
2005 | 232 | |||||
2006 | 239 | |||||
2007 | 230 | |||||
2008 | 240 | |||||
2009 | 254 | |||||
2010 | 221 | |||||
2011 | 261 | |||||
2012 | 276 | |||||
2013 | 279 | |||||
2014 | 297 | |||||
2015 | 283 | |||||
2016 | 278 | |||||
2017 | 272 | |||||
2018 | 264 | |||||
2019 | 217 | |||||
2020 | 190 | |||||
2021 | 178 | |||||
2022 | 166 |
Data Notes
Prescription drug data is identified through the Office of the Medical Examiner using cause of death text fields to identify if the individual died as a result of a prescription drug overdose. Data is entered in the Utah Violent Death Reporting System (UTVDRS). UTVDRS is a data collection and monitoring system that will help Utahns better understand the public health problem of drug overdose deaths by informing decision makers about the magnitude, trends, and characteristics of drug overdose deaths and to evaluate and continue to improve state-based prevention policies and programs. Data are collected from the Office of the Medical Examiner, Vital Records, and law enforcement agencies and are linked together to help identify risk factors, understand circumstances, and better characterize deaths. Data prior to 2016: Utah Violent Death Reporting System (UTVDRS) Data 2016 forward: Utah Medical Examiner Database, Office of the Medical Examiner, Utah Department of Health and Human ServicesData Sources
- Utah Department of Health and Human Services, Office of the Medical Examiner
- Utah Violent Death Reporting System, Violence and Injury Prevention Program, Utah Department of Health and Human Services
References and Community Resources
Information on how to use and where to find naloxone, which is used to reverse opioid overdoses [[br]] [https://opidemic.utah.gov/] Violence and Injury Prevention Program[[br]] [https://vipp.utah.gov/resources/resources-substance-use/] Information on addiction resources and tools[[br]] [https://www.drugrehab.com/addiction/prescriptions/]More Resources and Links
Additional indicator data by state and county may be found on these websites:- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) WONDER database, a system for disseminating public health data and information.
- United States Census Bureau data dashboard.
- Utah Healthy Places Index, evidence-based and peer-reviewed tool, supports efforts to prioritize equitable community investments, develop critical programs and policies across the state, and much more.
- County Health Rankings
- Kaiser Family Foundation's State Health Facts
Medical literature can be queried at PubMed library.
Page Content Updated On 03/28/2024,
Published on 03/28/2024