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Health Indicator Report of Drinking Water: Public Water Use

People drink and use water every day. The majority of Americans are provided with high quality drinking water. About 90% of people in the United States get their water from a community water system versus a smaller water supply, such as a household well (EPA 2013). The EPA sets regulations for treating and monitoring drinking water delivered by community water systems. There are water quality standards and monitoring requirements for over 90 contaminants. Drinking water protection programs play a critical role in ensuring high quality drinking water and in protecting the public's health.

Contaminants in drinking water have the potential to affect many people, because people drink and use water every day. The number of people served by a community water system varies from 25 to hundreds of thousands. Community water systems in the U.S. provide among the highest quality drinking water in the world. However, some contaminants are present at low levels, and there is a possibility that drinking water can become contaminated at higher levels. If a person is exposed to a high enough level of a contaminant, they may become ill. Effects can be short-term or long-term and depend on the specific contaminant, the level of contaminant in the water, and the person's individual susceptibility. As additional information is obtained about how specific contaminants affect public health, standards may change in order to better protect public health.

The purpose of this Indicator Report is to show how many people drink water that have regulations on contaminant levels to reduce health-risks. The proportion of the population served by regulated community water supplies provides a measure of the estimated proportion of people in the state who are served by water that is being monitored for public health protection.

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Number of People Receiving Water from Community Water Systems (CWS), Utah, 2000-2019

 YearCountyNumber of People Served by CWS in Utah

2000

 212000Beaver4,780
 212000Box Elder35,671
 212000Cache37,612
 212000Carbon23,963
 212000Daggett702
 212000Davis285,739
 212000Duchesne6,545
 212000Emery11,804
 212000Garfield3,711
 212000Grand7,668
 212000Iron32,751
 212000Juab7,726
 212000Kane6,456
 212000Millard7,840
 212000Morgan4,992
 212000Piute1,160
 212000Rich942
 212000Salt Lake859,028
 212000San Juan6,337
 212000Sanpete15,563
 212000Sevier15,085
 212000Summit21,072
 212000Tooele41,810
 212000Uintah22,434
 212000Utah378,263
 212000Wasatch11,123
 212000Washington112,675
 212000Wayne1,888
 212000Weber178,111
 212000State0
 212000Other0
 212000Out of state0
 212000U.S.0

2001

 222001Beaver4,055
 222001Box Elder37,235
 222001Cache100,352
 222001Carbon24,700
 222001Daggett310
 222001Davis269,840
 222001Duchesne10,750
 222001Emery11,774
 222001Garfield3,718
 222001Grand7,722
 222001Iron33,945
 222001Juab7,125
 222001Kane4,659
 222001Millard9,030
 222001Morgan5,219
 222001Piute1,170
 222001Rich1,204
 222001Salt Lake780,843
 222001San Juan6,120
 222001Sanpete17,229
 222001Sevier15,957
 222001Summit25,082
 222001Tooele38,268
 222001Uintah23,915
 222001Utah519,169
 222001Wasatch11,208
 222001Washington73,940
 222001Wayne1,331
 222001Weber182,249
 222001State0
 222001Other0
 222001Out of state0
 222001U.S.0

2002

 232002Beaver4,841
 232002Box Elder39,297
 232002Cache98,803
 232002Carbon23,805
 232002Daggett311
 232002Davis274,513
 232002Duchesne9,320
 232002Emery11,800
 232002Garfield3,893
 232002Grand5,067
 232002Iron31,724
 232002Juab6,327
 232002Kane5,979
 232002Millard7,590
 232002Morgan5,332
 232002Piute1,180
 232002Rich1,322
 232002Salt Lake1,362,458
 232002San Juan5,961
 232002Sanpete18,351
 232002Sevier9,629
 232002Summit33,689
 232002Tooele39,899
 232002Uintah22,510
 232002Utah544,759
 232002Wasatch11,094
 232002Washington179,807
 232002Wayne1,407
 232002Weber190,923
 232002State0
 232002Other0
 232002Out of state0
 232002U.S.0

2003

 242003Beaver4,856
 242003Box Elder33,596
 242003Cache86,349
 242003Carbon23,941
 242003Daggett320
 242003Davis272,939
 242003Duchesne10,689
 242003Emery9,247
 242003Garfield3,765
 242003Grand5,067
 242003Iron32,549
 242003Juab6,414
 242003Kane7,146
 242003Millard9,034
 242003Morgan5,665
 242003Piute1,168
 242003Rich1,517
 242003Salt Lake1,666,571
 242003San Juan3,338
 242003Sanpete18,095
 242003Sevier13,991
 242003Summit23,750
 242003Tooele8,653
 242003Uintah30,095
 242003Utah521,888
 242003Wasatch17,729
 242003Washington200,383
 242003Wayne1,224
 242003Weber225,270
 242003State0
 242003Other0
 242003Out of state0
 242003U.S.0

2004

 252004Beaver4,831
 252004Box Elder36,467
 252004Cache117,340
 252004Carbon21,937
 252004Daggett616
 252004Davis270,202
 252004Duchesne14,586
 252004Emery10,679
 252004Garfield4,196
 252004Grand9,203
 252004Iron33,590
 252004Juab7,491
 252004Kane6,734
 252004Millard8,830
 252004Morgan895
 252004Piute1,173
 252004Rich1,236
 252004Salt Lake1,861,676
 252004San Juan2,948
 252004Sanpete17,199
 252004Sevier16,216
 252004Summit22,810
 252004Tooele17,633
 252004Uintah30,506
 252004Utah569,991
 252004Wasatch19,852
 252004Washington229,275
 252004Wayne1,684
 252004Weber241,160
 252004State0
 252004Other0
 252004Out of state0
 252004U.S.0

2005

 262005Beaver4,862
 262005Box Elder40,149
 262005Cache102,832
 262005Carbon24,571
 262005Daggett317
 262005Davis239,556
 262005Duchesne10,749
 262005Emery12,287
 262005Garfield2,726
 262005Grand8,455
 262005Iron35,478
 262005Juab8,254
 262005Kane78,609
 262005Millard8,881
 262005Morgan5,142
 262005Piute1,199
 262005Rich868
 262005Salt Lake1,869,871
 262005San Juan2,985
 262005Sanpete178,480
 262005Sevier14,190
 262005Summit21,656
 262005Tooele20,019
 262005Uintah23,805
 262005Utah563,890
 262005Wasatch21,124
 262005Washington239,643
 262005Wayne2,125
 262005Weber246,286
 262005State0
 262005Other0
 262005Out of state0
 262005U.S.0

2006

 272006Beaver3,371
 272006Box Elder35,142
 272006Cache103,258
 272006Carbon21,252
 272006Daggett317
 272006Davis269,317
 272006Duchesne9,203
 272006Emery10,873
 272006Garfield2,975
 272006Grand8,833
 272006Iron36,084
 272006Juab8,474
 272006Kane77,918
 272006Millard8,211
 272006Morgan5,460
 272006Piute1,214
 272006Rich1,240
 272006Salt Lake1,905,538
 272006San Juan2,515
 272006Sanpete7,945
 272006Sevier16,847
 272006Summit24,760
 272006Tooele50,419
 272006Uintah33,478
 272006Utah541,629
 272006Wasatch11,839
 272006Washington265,351
 272006Wayne1,732
 272006Weber245,632
 272006State0
 272006Other0
 272006Out of state0
 272006U.S.0

2007

 282007Beaver4,917
 282007Box Elder39,619
 282007Cache107,692
 282007Carbon21,565
 282007Daggett317
 282007Davis305,043
 282007Duchesne9,207
 282007Emery10,543
 282007Garfield3,954
 282007Grand4,919
 282007Iron36,528
 282007Juab6,681
 282007Kane76,745
 282007Millard7,787
 282007Morgan5,225
 282007Piute720
 282007Rich1,285
 282007Salt Lake1,842,996
 282007San Juan5,944
 282007Sanpete17,741
 282007Sevier15,870
 282007Summit30,199
 282007Tooele54,777
 282007Uintah32,358
 282007Utah442,356
 282007Wasatch5,496
 282007Washington293,153
 282007Wayne1,441
 282007Weber204,705
 282007State0
 282007Other0
 282007Out of state0
 282007U.S.0

2008

 292008Beaver5,013
 292008Box Elder42,874
 292008Cache99,805
 292008Carbon19,835
 292008Daggett317
 292008Davis287,934
 292008Duchesne13,482
 292008Emery10,673
 292008Garfield3,042
 292008Grand8,444
 292008Iron9,148
 292008Juab6,775
 292008Kane11,311
 292008Millard7,563
 292008Morgan6,531
 292008Piute690
 292008Rich1,745
 292008Salt Lake1,570,563
 292008San Juan5,686
 292008Sanpete16,201
 292008Sevier16,444
 292008Summit20,910
 292008Tooele46,721
 292008Uintah33,856
 292008Utah760,734
 292008Wasatch6,712
 292008Washington306,482
 292008Wayne1,792
 292008Weber211,373
 292008State0
 292008Other0
 292008Out of state0
 292008U.S.0

2009

 302009Beaver5,085
 302009Box Elder43,418
 302009Cache105,255
 302009Carbon11,812
 302009Daggett322
 302009Davis321,063
 302009Duchesne7,252
 302009Emery2,345
 302009Garfield4,240
 302009Grand8,400
 302009Iron41,710
 302009Juab7,743
 302009Kane11,401
 302009Millard7,974
 302009Morgan6,478
 302009Piute324
 302009Rich1,150
 302009Salt Lake1,490,754
 302009San Juan2,351
 302009Sanpete14,672
 302009Sevier16,416
 302009Summit35,092
 302009Tooele55,633
 302009Uintah34,012
 302009Utah701,062
 302009Wasatch6,054
 302009Washington136,623
 302009Wayne2,515
 302009Weber340,423
 302009State0
 302009Other0
 302009Out of state0
 302009U.S.0

2010

 312010Beaver5,157
 312010Box Elder41,332
 312010Cache109,916
 312010Carbon20,654
 312010Daggett22
 312010Davis325,541
 312010Duchesne10,146
 312010Emery10,683
 312010Garfield3,788
 312010Grand8,512
 312010Iron43,396
 312010Juab7,437
 312010Kane12,153
 312010Millard8,157
 312010Morgan6,343
 312010Piute1,276
 312010Rich1,761
 312010Salt Lake1,998,612
 312010San Juan5,691
 312010Sanpete13,590
 312010Sevier16,217
 312010Summit26,815
 312010Tooele56,429
 312010Uintah25,073
 312010Utah723,461
 312010Wasatch9,249
 312010Washington274,683
 312010Wayne1,881
 312010Weber379,608
 312010State0
 312010Other0
 312010Out of state0
 312010U.S.0

2011

 322011Beaver5,599
 322011Box Elder36,761
 322011Cache117,620
 322011Carbon21,440
 322011Daggett321
 322011Davis324,137
 322011Duchesne17,110
 322011Emery10,776
 322011Garfield6,440
 322011Grand9,134
 322011Iron39,813
 322011Juab6,930
 322011Kane6,212
 322011Millard8,157
 322011Morgan6,521
 322011Piute927
 322011Rich1,336
 322011Salt Lake1,570,835
 322011San Juan2,036
 322011Sanpete17,028
 322011Sevier17,570
 322011Summit34,306
 322011Tooele57,849
 322011Uintah33,476
 322011Utah727,171
 322011Wasatch6,697
 322011Washington276,534
 322011Wayne1,821
 322011Weber303,250
 322011State0
 322011Other0
 322011Out of state0
 322011U.S.0

2012

 332012Beaver5,708
 332012Box Elder33,177
 332012Cache118,471
 332012Carbon21,435
 332012Daggett621
 332012Davis330,477
 332012Duchesne10,700
 332012Emery10,816
 332012Garfield4,482
 332012Grand9,165
 332012Iron39,976
 332012Juab7,039
 332012Kane6,843
 332012Millard8,632
 332012Morgan6,498
 332012Piute782
 332012Rich1,392
 332012Salt Lake2,000,106
 332012San Juan5,956
 332012Sanpete20,949
 332012Sevier17,558
 332012Summit34,705
 332012Tooele62,408
 332012Uintah33,956
 332012Utah719,312
 332012Wasatch6,855
 332012Washington207,015
 332012Wayne1,827
 332012Weber314,924
 332012State0
 332012Other0
 332012Out of state0
 332012U.S.0

2013

 342013Beaver5,694
 342013Box Elder38,674
 342013Cache119,641
 342013Carbon20,803
 342013Daggett522
 342013Davis296,089
 342013Duchesne11,314
 342013Emery10,800
 342013Garfield4,125
 342013Grand9,127
 342013Iron43,091
 342013Juab6,848
 342013Kane9,108
 342013Millard8,876
 342013Morgan7,107
 342013Piute207
 342013Rich1,679
 342013Salt Lake2,134,212
 342013San Juan6,165
 342013Sanpete24,401
 342013Sevier17,428
 342013Summit29,577
 342013Tooele51,141
 342013Uintah34,566
 342013Utah736,741
 342013Wasatch6,823
 342013Washington282,615
 342013Wayne1,579
 342013Weber314,124
 342013State0
 342013Other0
 342013Out of state0
 342013U.S.0

2014

 352014Beaver5,918
 352014Box Elder38,414
 352014Cache120,364
 352014Carbon22,196
 352014Daggett318
 352014Davis339,748
 352014Duchesne17,936
 352014Emery10,800
 352014Garfield4,272
 352014Grand9,155
 352014Iron40,771
 352014Juab8,570
 352014Kane9,318
 352014Millard8,631
 352014Morgan7,170
 352014Piute953
 352014Rich1,999
 352014Salt Lake2,109,453
 352014San Juan5,702
 352014Sanpete22,590
 352014Sevier18,006
 352014Summit37,291
 352014Tooele62,054
 352014Uintah37,504
 352014Utah774,450
 352014Wasatch16,984
 352014Washington296,609
 352014Wayne1,829
 352014Weber319,670
 352014State0
 352014Other0
 352014Out of state0
 352014U.S.0

2015

 362015Beaver6,220
 362015Box Elder46,779
 362015Cache128,382
 362015Carbon22,552
 362015Daggett548
 362015Davis355,686
 362015Duchesne14,050
 362015Emery10,470
 362015Garfield6,327
 362015Grand9,577
 362015Iron45,276
 362015Juab9,657
 362015Kane8,040
 362015Millard9,221
 362015Morgan8,213
 362015Piute350
 362015Rich1,514
 362015Salt Lake1,579,530
 362015San Juan6,131
 362015Sanpete24,853
 362015Sevier18,776
 362015Summit37,950
 362015Tooele65,890
 362015Uintah30,560
 362015Utah564,877
 362015Wasatch23,318
 362015Washington155,055
 362015Wayne2,325
 362015Weber248,561
 362015State0
 362015Other0
 362015Out of state0
 362015U.S.0

2016

 372016Beaver6,276
 372016Box Elder51,703
 372016Cache129,129
 372016Carbon20,533
 372016Daggett893
 372016Davis333,985
 372016Duchesne16,683
 372016Emery10,500
 372016Garfield6,334
 372016Grand9,706
 372016Iron46,357
 372016Juab9,945
 372016Kane11,538
 372016Millard9,854
 372016Morgan9,669
 372016Piute1,305
 372016Rich1,567
 372016Salt Lake1,173,280
 372016San Juan6,182
 372016Sanpete176,069
 372016Sevier18,750
 372016Summit38,777
 372016Tooele65,970
 372016Uintah27,807
 372016Utah583,514
 372016Wasatch27,118
 372016Washington167,471
 372016Wayne2,531
 372016Weber256,094
 372016State0
 372016Other0
 372016Out of state0
 372016U.S.0

2017

 382017Beaver6,335
 382017Box Elder52,818
 382017Cache129,423
 382017Carbon21,143
 382017Daggett600
 382017Davis347,685
 382017Duchesne17,239
 382017Emery10,246
 382017Garfield4,720
 382017Grand10,044
 382017Iron48,722
 382017Juab10,081
 382017Kane11,529
 382017Millard9,964
 382017Morgan9,900
 382017Piute1,410
 382017Rich1,883
 382017Salt Lake1,215,796
 382017San Juan6,413
 382017Sanpete176,013
 382017Sevier19,231
 382017Summit39,946
 382017Tooele62,834
 382017Uintah31,567
 382017Utah609,487
 382017Wasatch29,264
 382017Washington173,884
 382017Wayne2,289
 382017Weber254,356
 382017State0
 382017Other0
 382017Out of state0
 382017U.S.0

2018

 392018Beaver6,375
 392018Box Elder53,489
 392018Cache131,582
 392018Carbon21,305
 392018Daggett900
 392018Davis357,593
 392018Duchesne17,979
 392018Emery10,477
 392018Garfield4,679
 392018Grand10,210
 392018Iron50,299
 392018Juab10,372
 392018Kane11,780
 392018Millard10,024
 392018Morgan9,173
 392018Piute1,450
 392018Rich1,926
 392018Salt Lake1,243,411
 392018San Juan6,538
 392018Sanpete177,195
 392018Sevier19,269
 392018Summit37,530
 392018Tooele62,999
 392018Uintah32,661
 392018Utah624,974
 392018Wasatch33,353
 392018Washington183,249
 392018Wayne2,311
 392018Weber257,886
 392018State0
 392018Other0
 392018Out of state0
 392018U.S.0

2019

 402019Beaver6,672
 402019Box Elder53,742
 402019Cache134,395
 402019Carbon21,769
 402019Daggett892
 402019Davis350,223
 402019Duchesne18,394
 402019Emery10,631
 402019Garfield4,672
 402019Grand10,569
 402019Iron51,430
 402019Juab10,700
 402019Kane11,912
 402019Millard10,165
 402019Morgan9,534
 402019Piute1,470
 402019Rich1,831
 402019Salt Lake1,255,812
 402019San Juan6,624
 402019Sanpete177,814
 402019Sevier20,283
 402019Summit37,761
 402019Tooele64,293
 402019Uintah33,635
 402019Utah643,749
 402019Wasatch34,521
 402019Washington192,913
 402019Wayne2,293
 402019Weber269,294
 402019State0
 402019Other0
 402019Out of state0
 402019U.S.0

Notes

Source: Utah Division of Water Rights, Water Records, 2020

Data Source

Utah Department of Environmental Quality, Division of Drinking Water, Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS)

Data Interpretation Issues

Population estimates are rough and may overestimate or underestimate the number of affected people. The estimates are based on the number of connections served by community water systems (CWS) that report to the Utah Department of Environmental Quality (UDEQ).

Data reported to other sources, such as the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), may differ slightly.

The current measure is derived for CWS only. Private wells are another important source of population exposure to water contaminants. Transient non-community water systems, which are regulated by the EPA, may also be an important source of potential exposure. (From the National Environmental Public Health Tracking Network [NEPHTN] Nationally Consistent Data and Measures [NCDM] public water use document, version 3)

Definition

A community water system (CWS) is a public water system that serves at least 15 service connections used by year-round residents or regularly serves at least 25 year-round residents.

The public water use index provides some data to explore the relative importance of community water supplies as sources of drinking water and to provide context for subsequent CWS indicators/contaminants. The Safe Drinking Water Act (SDWA) requires data to be collected by the Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) for a number of different types of public water systems of which CWS are a subset. The CWS represent non-transient public water systems that serve year round community residents. The range of state populations served by CWS as their primary residential drinking water source varies from 95% to as low as 40% within the United States. (Modified from the National Environmental Public Health Tracking Network [NEPHTN] Nationally Consistent Data and Measures [NCDM] public water use document, version 3)

Numerator

Estimated population in each community water system based on number of connections. Estimations provided by the Division of Drinking Water (DDW) within the Utah Department of Environmental Quality (UDEQ).

Denominator

No rates provided, not applicable.
Page Content Updated On 05/11/2021, Published on 05/20/2021
The information provided above is from the Utah Department of Health and Human Services IBIS-PH website (https://ibis.utah.gov/ibisph-view/). The information published on this website may be reproduced without permission. Please use the following citation: " Retrieved Mon, 31 March 2025 13:43:35 from Utah Department of Health and Human Services, Indicator-Based Information System for Public Health website: https://ibis.utah.gov/ibisph-view/ ".

Content updated: Thu, 6 Feb 2025 13:01:20 MST